Translations:Basic Excel Trainer/50/en

Pivot table requirements

Ask the participants to suggest how data must be managed/structured for pivot tables:

  • data must be organised in a table format - in rows and columns
  • there must be a header row
  • each heading entry must be unique
  • if the dataset is to be uploaded elsewhere, there may be restrictions on the format of the header entries
    • for example, no spaces, and there may be a maximum length
  • there must be no completely blank rows or columns
  • no merged cells
  • each record should be on a single row
  • each column should contain the same type of data
    • for example, all dates should be expressed the same way
  • single piece of information per column
    • separate column for each piece of data that will be analysed
  • source data must be separated from other data
    • preferably on its own worksheet
    • at the very least, separated by a row and a column from anything else
  • no hidden rows (they probably won't suggest this; could be left for advanced course)
  • no totals or subtotals rows or columns
  • no columns that are calculated based on other columns
    • can lead to errors in pivot table calculations
    • best to let pivot tables do any required calculations